Full Text Searchable PDF User Manual
HEATING TECHNIQUE
TECHNICAL MANUAL
for assembling, use and maintenance
of solid fuel firing boiler and its
additional equipment
TUCKS-11/2015
EKO-CKS
HEATING TECHNIQUE
www.centrometal.hr
e-mail: servis@centrometal .hr
Centrometal d.o.o.
- Glavna 12, 40306 Macinec, CROATIA, tel: +385 40 372 600, fax: +385 40 372 611
Centrometal d.o.o. Glavna 12, 40306 Macinec, CROATIA
sales department tel: +385 40 372 640
central tel: +385 40 372 600, fax: +385 40 372 611
2
Technical manual
EKO-CKS
Technical data
TECHNICAL DATA
Dimensions
of the boiler
Total
dimensions
Boiler
connections
Combustion
chamber resistance
Chimney
underpressure
Depth (L)
Inlet/Outlet
Safety line
Filling/Draining
Safety line dimens.
Safety pump -
suggestions
Rated thermal output
kW
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
kg
l
bar
R/DN
R/DN
G
G
mm
mm
Pa
mbar
Pa
mbar
kg
1625
1885
1405
1050
Boiler water content
Max. operat. pressure
TYPE
250-300
2350
850
2100
2350
1000
2100
1500
963
4
80
40
1"
6/4"
300
350x100
25
0,25
45
0,45
300-380
2350
1000
2100
2350
1150
2100
1750
1155
4
80
40
1"
6/4"
300
350x100
27
0,27
50
0,50
200-250
2000
850
2100
2000
1000
2100
1300
790
4
80
40
1"
6/4"
300
300x100
23
0,23
42
0,42
150 - 200
2000
750
1600
2000
900
1600
900
520
4
2"
6/4"
1"
6/4"
300
250x90
20
0,20
38
0,38
EKO-CKS
250
EKO-CKS
200
EKO-CKS
300
EKO-CKS
380
800
110 - 150
1600
750
1600
1600
900
1600
700
380
4
2"
6/4"
1"
6/4"
250
250x90
18
0,18
34
0,34
EKO-CKS
150
TIP
as Grundfos
type UPS-32-60
as Grundfos
type UPS-32-55
as Grundfos
type UPS-32-55
as Grundfos
type UPS-32-80
as Grundfos
type UPS-32-80
Dimensions
B
B1
H1
H2
H3
H4
H5
L
DL
SV
VV
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
TYPE
850
1000
2100
290
500
1705
155
2350
1356
582
630
1000
1150
2100
290
500
1705
155
2350
1356
682
625
850
1000
2100
290
500
1705
155
2000
1006
582
630
750
900
1600
290
500
1280
155
2000
1006
532
424
EKO - CKS
300
EKO - CKS
380
EKO - CKS
250
EKO - CKS
200
750
900
1600
290
500
1280
155
1965
606
532
424
EKO - CKS
150
27
Technical manual
EKO-CKS
Notes
Width (B)
Height (H)
Total depth (L1)
Total width (B1)
Total height (H1)
Boiler flue exhaust outer diameter
Boiler flue exhaust (cyclone)
Total boiler body mass
Total boiler mass (firing boiler body
with insulation and regulation)
Boiler regulation
lid
TEHNIKA
GRIJANJA
!
Tapping screw
4,2x16 mm
Screw
M4x10 mm
Thermometer
Lower right
(option: lower
left) side of the
boiler casing
EKO-CKS
Boiler regulation
EKO-CKS
Sensor of the
termometer
Image 11.
EKO-CKS boiler
Safety thermostate
sensor
Regulation thermostate
sensor
Temperature sensor
probe
3
Dimensions of the boiler
DPO
*DPK
OC
OSZ
PLV
PP
PVV
RP
SPLV
Boiler flue exhaust
(direct connection to the chimney)
Boiler flue exhaust
(connection through the cyclone and fan drive)
Opening for cleaning
Secondary air door
Inlet
Filling/Draining
Outlet
Opening for draught regulator
(with cyclone - watertight sealed)
Safety inlet line
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Legend:
Safety outlet line
Temperature sensor probe
Thermometer
Condensate exhaust connection
Lower boiler door
Upper boiler door
Visual control opening
Primary air door/opening for
cleaning
Underpressure regulator lid
Side air opening
SPVV
STO
T
OK
DV
GV
OG
VPZ
ZP
BOZ
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Rectangular boiler flue exhaust is
recommended when the boiler is
connected to the chimney through
the fire fan and fan drive (cyclone)
.
*
26
While assembling the boiler casing the regulation sensors have to be inserted in the
probe situated on the upper front side of the boiler, the fan connection and supply
cables have to be pulled through.
Screws 4,2x16 mm screw to half into allredy drilled holes in lower side of the casing
(Image 9 and 10). Put regulation on screws and screw the screws completely. At the
end put the regulation lid on regulation and screw 2 screws M4x10 mm on (Image
11.)
Aditional equpiment-Assembling and connecting the boiler regulation
Technical manual
EKO-CKS
Technical manual
EKO-CKS
H5
H = H1
H4
H2
H3
PP
DPO
OČ
DPK*
OC
L = L1
DL
PLV
STO
SPLV
SPVV
DPO
PVV
RP
ZP
B1
B
T
GV
SV
DV
VPZ
V V
OK
OSZ
OG
BOZ
4
Description of the boiler
1.0.
DESCRIPTION OF THE BOILER
EKO-CKS
is a special steel boiler for central heating systems. It has been
constructed on the basis of a long term experience. The boiler is engineered for
solid fuel firing. Its nominal thermal output is achieved through solid fuel (Hd>15000
kJ/kg). The steel body of the boiler is welded according to modern technology,
produced out of high quality material and tested in compliance with EN-303-5 norm.
Boiler`s efficiency rate reaches over 75%. It is constructed for a maximum
operating pressure of 4,0 bar. The entire surface inside the boiler which comes in
touch with fire or with smoke is in contact with water and its tubing net has water
cooling. Flue gases are streaming through three passages of exchanging surfaces:
combustion chamber, first bundle of boiler flue exhaust and the second bundle of
boiler flue exhaust tubes. After that they are coming out through the smoke
chamber and through the chimney connection. The firing procedure is manual
through the spacious door. The temperature , i.e. fire intensity is regulated by the
underperssure lid in boiler flue exhaust and properly sized fan. Additional firing
regulation can be achieved through the secondary air door which is situated on the
lower boiler's door. The upper boiler door enables the access to the first and second
bundle of the boiler flue exhaust tubes and their cleening. There is also free access
to all other doors and openings when the boiler has to be cleaned. The boiler is
equipped with all necessary connections for the connection to the central heating
system. The body of the boiler is delivered separately from the casing and the
thermal insulation which enables easier transportation and assemblage without
unnecessary risks.
WARNING:
Connection of the boiler to the chimney and to the central heating system as
well as the start-up has to be performed by the authorized person licensed on
behalf of Centrometal d.o.o. company.
25
14.3.
ASSEMBLING THE BOILER REGULATION
After the holes have been perforated, through the bigger hole the tap should be
inserted (included in delivery package) and pulled through the sensors, supply and
the wires for the connection with the fan (Image 10).
Before assemblage of the boiler cover, 3 holes should be made on the lower side of
the cover: on the
right lateral
(or
left lateral
side), which depends upon the position
of the boiler in the heating room - (see plan for the boiler casing EKO-CKS on the
page 13). The 2 holes should have diameter of Ř3,5 mm for screws and also one
bigger hole (Ř22,3 mm) should be made for sensors, supply and connection to the
fan. The Image 9. shows places where the holes are to be made.
Aditional equpiment-Assembling of the boiler regulation
14.2.
CONNECTION THE BOILER REGULATION WITH THE FAN TO THE EL. POWER NET
The boiler regulation should be connected to the fan according to the image 7. plan
of the connection to the boiler regulation and to the electrical power net on page 22.
Technical manual
EKO-CKS
Technical manual
EKO-CKS
Image 8. Control panel of the boiler regulation
TEHNIKA GRIJANJA
!
1
2
4
5
6
7
8
9
3
Image 10.
Image 9.
1
1
Hole for the
sensor (included)
Lower right side
(option lower left side)
of EKO-CKS boiler cover
100
360
200
f
3,5
f
22,3
200
45
Drill the
holes
Lower right side
(option lower left side)
of EKO-CKS boiler cover
5
1.1.
DELIVERY PACKAGE
- Boiler's body with the door
- Casing with thermal insulation
- Thermometer, draught regulator, cleaning set (cleaning brush, poker, shovel)
1.2.
ADDITIONAL EQUIPMENT
- Cyclone CC for dust cleaning
- Fan for flue gases
- Boiler regulation
- CAS water accumulator
2.0.
ASSEMBLAGE OF THE BOILER
It is recommended to put boiler on the previously prepared concrete fundament
which minimum height is 200-300 mm. The upper fundament surface has to be
smooth and exactly horizontal.
The room has to be frost proof and adequately ventilated. The boiler has to be
situated in order its connection to the chimney can be performed correctly (Image 1.
and 2.); its cleaning and handling should be convenient. If there is planned an
cyclone and fan connection, the boiler has to be situated to have all its parts easily
accessible (Image 2.). The casing has to be assembled after the boiler has been
connected to the chimney and to the central heating system, according to the
instructions attached (Image 6.). If the fan regulation is included, the boiler
regulation has to be connected previously to the casing (page 23.). Before
connecting to the instalation the boiler has to be put exactly in the horizontal
position.
Delivery package, additional equipment and assemblage of the boiler
24
14.0.
BOILER REGULATION
In order to obtain a regular and safe operation of the EKO-CKS boiler connected
with the cyclone CC and the fan there is a need to install the boiler regulation. The
regulation steeres the start ups and stops of the fan, according to the set boiler
temperature.
14.1.
DESCRIPTION OF THE BOILER REGULATION
1. MAIN SWITCH
Switch with the signal light for starting and stopping the control unit.
2. FAN
Switch with the signal light for starting and stopping the fan (light if the switch is
on).
3. CONTROL LIGHT OF THE FAN
If switch is on (position 2), light is on when the fan is working.
4. CIRCULATION PUMP
Switch with the signal light for starting and stopping the circulation pump (light if
the switch is on).
5. CONTROL LIGHT OF THE CIRCULATION PUMP
If switch is on (position 4), light is on when pump is working.
6. REGULATION THERMOSTATE OF THE BOILER
Interval of the boiler operating temperature regulation (30-90°C), is performed by
turning the button (position 6).
7. SAFETY THERMOSTAT
Switches off the fan if the boiler temperature exceeds 110°C-9°C; which protects
the system from break down.
In order to restart the fan, following has to be done:
- wait until the boiler temperature falls below 70°C.
-open the safety thermostat lid (position 7):
- press the red button
If the system switches off successively, let the authorized person check the
system.
8. CONTROL LIGHT OF THE FAN
The light shall be switched on if the fan's operation is disturbed.
9. CONTROL LIGHT OF THE SAFETY PUMP
Light is on if safety pump of the boiler is working.
Additional equipment-boiler regulation
Technical manual
EKO-CKS
Technical manual
EKO-CKS
6
Connection to the chimney, fresh air opening
3.0.
CONNECTION TO THE CHIMNEY
Properly dimensioned and built chimney is the main condition for safe and
economical functioning of the boiler
. The thermal insulation of the chimney has
to be done properly
, it has to be absolutely gas-proof and smooth. On its lower
part there has to be built in the opening for cleaning with the door. An brick-layed
chimney has to have three layers with an insulation of 30 mm in the middle, if the
chimney is built inside the house (i.e. inside the heated area), or an insulation of 50
mm if it is built outside the house (i.e. outside the heated area). The flue gas
temperature has to be at least 30°C higher then the temprerature of their
consdensation point. The choice and the construction of the chimney has to be
performed by the authorized person.
3.1.
DIRECT CONNECTION TO THE CHIMNEY
Inside dimensions of the chimney intersection depend of its height and of the
capacity of the boiler (Image 3.). Prescribed maximal distance between boiler and
the chimney is 700 mm, minimal distance 300 mm. Boiler flue exhaust angle has to
be 30° to 45° (Image 1). In order to unable condensate to enter the boiler, the flue
exhaust pipe has to be situated 10mm deaper inside the chimney. The
pipe
connecting the boiler and the chimney has
to have a thermal insulation made
out of 30-50mm thick stone wool. If for any reason the boiler has to be connected to
the chimney dimensioned for higher capacity boilers, the possibility of
condensation inside the chimney shall be highly inreased. The boiler's function
shall not be affected, but the damper on the flue exhaust has to be positioned
according to the chimney underpressure (see technical data regarding the chimney
pressure for each type of the boiler).
3.2.
CONNECTION THROUGH THE CYCLONE AND FAN DRIVE
In case of the connection through the flue gas fan the height of the chimney can be
reduced for 50% regarding the read value (see Image 3). The cyclone is directly
connected to the boiler and the distance between the fan and the chimney shall be
determined by enabling the smooth maintaining of the cyclone, flue gas fan, boiler
and the chimney.
The cyclone and connecting tubes have to be coated by an
30-50mm stone wool termal insulation.
4.0.
PRIMARY AIR SUPPLY OPENING
Every heating room has to have an primary air opening dimensioned according to
the boiler's capacity. The opening has to be protected by a net.
A=6,02 Q
A -
Q -
opening surface in cm˛
rated thermal output in kW
23
BOILER REGULATION
Additional equipment-boiler regulation
TECHNICAL MANUAL
for assembling, use and maintenance
of the solid fuel firing boiler and the installation
of the additional equipment
Technical manual
EKO-CKS
Technical manual
EKO-CKS
Boiler
EKO-CKS
TEHNIKA GRIJANJA
!
Image 2. Connection of the EKO-CKS to the chimney through the cyclone CC and the fan drive
Compensating set
(included)
Flue gas exhaust fan
with electro motor
Temperature at rated thermal output
has to be min. 160°C-180°C
Thermal insulation
necessary
Cyclone CC
Chimney
Thermal insulation
necessary
Box for cleaning the
cyclone
Kingerit-joint (included)
Damper for the fan balancing (flue gases temper.
behind the fan drive has to be min 160°C-180°C)
Note:
- Cyclone and boiler connection with screw joint M8 - 6 pieces
- Cyclone to be connected to the fundament by screws
- Connection of cyclone to the fan drive by screw joint
M8 - 8 pieces done in the factory before delivery
- Connection of the fan drive to the chimney has to be performed
using the compensating set to reduce vibrations
- Connections of the boiler to the cyclone and fan drive to the chimney
have to be gas-proof.
- Flue gas installation has to be absolutely gas-proof.
- Flue gas installation and the cyclone have to have a thermal insulation
7
Connection to the chimney, connection to the cyclone
22
Additional equipment-electrical power net connection
95
96
Ie
98
A
1
C
1
L
1
L
2
Ie
C
1
TENSION 380 V
U1
V1
W1
m
1
TENSION
230V
SAFETY
BOILER
PUMP
3
3
1
1
2
2
1
2
0
0
0
L
1
S
3
PS1
PS2
SS
ST
T
1
T
2
PS1 - Switch (burner)
PS2 - Switch (pump)
SS - Signal light
ST - Security thermostate
RT1 - Working thermostate
1. stage
C1 - Contactor ABB, A16-30-10
le - bimetal protection, 4-6 A
m1 - fan motor
FAN
L
1
L
1
L
3
Image 7. Plan of regulation and fan connections to the electrical power net.
60
70
80
1
2
RT1
Boiler regulation
(additional equipment)
Additional equipment
Technical manual
EKO-CKS
Technical manual
EKO-CKS
Image 1. Connection of the EKO-CKS to the chimney
Thermal insulation necessary
min. 300 mm
max. 700 mm
BOILER
EKO-CKS
10mm
Opening for cleaning
7
Technical manual
EKO-CKS
CONNECTION OF THE FAN TO THE REGULATION AND TO THE
ELECTRICAL POWER NET
8
Choice of the chimney
Chimney intersection
(cm)
16
18
20
22
25
35
30
45
40
18
20
22
25
35
30
45
40
W
ood
Coal
Height of the chimney (m)
(from the connecting point of the boiler )
Rated thermal output (kW)
Image 3. Dimensioning the chimney for EKO-CKS boilers (Tdpl=250°C) -
boiler connection directly to the chimney (without cyclone and fan drive).
50
50
Example for the chimney selection for the direct connection with the
chimney (wood firing ) without cyclone and fan drive
Thermal output (300kW)
Height of the chimney (13m)
Min.chimney intersection 45cm
21
Additional equipment-fan
13.7.
THE ROTOR AND THE FAN'S HOUSING
Both parts are subjected to the wear and tear. The main reason is dust, i.e. the acid
mixed with the medium inside the tubes, steam and gases. The wear and tear grade
depends on the kind and quantity of the substance. During the rotation the rotor
could slip out of its center, which causes the damage of bearings, of the axle and of
the rotor itself. Because of the material wear and tear the solidity of the rotor can be
minimized, which leads to its break down as well as to a heavy damage of the fan.
The rotor and the housing have to be checked once in the month. During the
operation process of the fan, there has to be payed special attention to its smooth
moving, i.e. the vibration level has to be checked. The cleaning of the rotor depends
of the dust quantity. Depending on general conditions (wear and tear of the rotor,
higher dust stickiness) the controls have to be repeated in shorter periods.
Technical manual
EKO-CKS
Technical manual
EKO-CKS
Height of the chimney (m)
(from the connecting point of the boiler )
Rated thermal output (kW)
Chimney intersection
(cm)
9
Connection to the installation, safety pump
5.0.
CONNECTION OF THE BOILER TO THE CENTRAL HEATING INSTALLATION
The boiler has to be connected to the open system according to the Image 4. All
connections from the boiler to the open expansion vessel and from the open
expansion vessel to the boiler have obligatory to be covered by the thermal
insulation of min. 40mm (stone wool or equivalent insulating material). If the
expansion vessel is situated outside the heated area, it has to be insulated. The
dimension of the open expansion vessel is determined by the quantity of water
inside the installation, i.e. approximatly 7% of the total water quantity inside the
entire installation.
5.1.
CONNECTION OF THE BOILER TO THE OPEN EXPANSION VESSEL
5.2.
BOILER SAFETY PUMP
In order to minimize the condensation inside the boiler a safety line with an safety
pump has to be build in (Image 5.). Activating and disactivating of the safety pump is
steered by the pipe valve situated on the boiler's outlet, approx. 300 mm from the
safety line connection point, towards the installation with an functioning field of 0°C
to 65°C. Safety line suggestions according to the boilers' capacity is shown by the
table „TECHNICAL DATA“. Safety line has to be covered by thermal insulation, min.
40 mm stone wool or equivalent insulating material.
5.3.
CONNECTION OF THE BOILER TO THE CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEM
The central heating system to be connected to the boiler has to be performed
according all professional and security standards. The regulation of the room
temperature can be solved in few ways, but each of solutions has to be worked out
in order the outlet water operating temperature does not reach the value below
60°C.
It is recommended to build in the 4-passes manual valve
. In order to
minimize the water steam condensation of the flue gas, it is necessary the
circulating pump of the heating circuit/s to be activated and disactivated by means
of the pipe thermostate set up to min. 75°C. The system can also be regulated by
means of any other appropriate system. The pipe thermostat has to be situated on
the boiler's inlet right next to its connection to the boiler. The general connection
plan is figured on the Image 5.
20
Additional equipment-fan
13.3.
CONNECTION OF THE FAN TO THE ELECTRICAL POWER NET
This connection has to be performed only by an authorized person. Technical data
concerning the motor are attached in the technical manual and are also written on
the motor body. The rotation sense of the fan is indicated on its casing and has to be
considered. The cable has to be protected from mecanical or other kind of
damages, set in the proper way, in order to avoid any damages. Connection plan to
the electrical power net is shown on Image 7., page 22.
13.4.
STARTING THE FAN
First to be checked if the fan is properly fasten to the cyclone. Revolve the fan
manualy and find out if it is rotating without touching any obstacle. The rotor is not
allowed to touch its housing! During its first start up it is necessary to start the fan
when the draught regulator is closed or otherwise closed air flow, in order to enable
the motor to reach the speed easier. During the first short start up it is necessary to
control the fan rotation sense (sense of the arrow). It has also to be checked if
during the start up some kind of strange noices are appearing. Check the vibrations
and find out if they are exceeding the normal range.
The damper for the balancing of the fan which is situated on the flue exhaust of the
boiler and should be put in the position which enables the flue exhaust gases
temperature to reach minimum 160°C - 180°C at nominal thermal output.
While the motor is running it is necessary to control the temperature of the motor
and its bearings. The motor housing temperature should not exceed 70°C (constant
operation). If the bearings are getting warmer the fan has to be stopped and the
reason for the exceed temperature has to be found out.
13.5.
TEMPERATURE OF THE FAN BEARINGS
13.6.
MAINTAINING THE FAN
After each 6000 working hours, i.e. once in the year it is necessary to: check the
general condition of the fan; check all elements and screw joints; check all welding
points, especially those on the rotor; check the wear and tear of the motor housing
and of the rotor; check the condition of the compensator and belonging steerings
(tightness, wear and tear). In case the spare parts are needed, they have to be
cleaned previously.
Technical manual
EKO-CKS
Technical manual
EKO-CKS
10
Connection scheme
Image 4. General connection plan of the EKO-CKS boiler to the open system
A
B
C
D
E
F
H
LEGEND:
A
- Safety inlet NO 40
B
- Safety outlet NO 32
C
- Overflow line NO 40
(has to lead to the boiler room)
BOILER
EKO-CKS
D
- Air vent
E
- Throttle valve
F
- Open expansion vessel OPC
G
- Inlet (heating)
H
- Outlet (heating)
OPC
TO THE BOILER ROOM
G
19
Additional equipment-cyclone and fan
12.0.
CYCLONE CC
The cyclone CC produced by Centrometal is used to filter flue gases.
12.2.
ASSEMBLING THE CYCLONE
12.1.
CONNECTING THE CYCLONE CC
The cyclone CC has neither movable nor parts subjected to wear and tear. On its
lowest point there is an opening for cleaning. When necessary (depending on the
quantity of the exhaust gases particles) it has to be opened and cleaned.
13.0.
FAN
The fan takes out exhaust gases out of the boiler and pushes them to the chimney.
13.1.
INSTALLING THE FAN
The fan is not allowed to be touched neither on the inlet or outlet opening nor on the
fan axle or on the electrical motor. There has to be enough space provided for the
assemblage, for the technician and his tools. The installation according the Image 2
to the cyclone outlet. After assembling the fan has to be leveled.
13.2.
FAN CONNECTIONS
The connection to the pressure tubing system only with their connections
is not
allowed
. It is also not allowed to transfer additional burden to the fan through the
tubing system. Pressure tube connection of the fan has to be connected to the
pressure tubing system by means of elastic joints compensators, which do not
transfer vibrations. The tube connections and tubes itself have to be hermeticly
closed.
Technical manual
EKO-CKS
Technical manual
EKO-CKS
The cyclone CC has to be connected to the chimney behind the boiler. A general
connection plan is shown on the Image 2, page 7. If the flue exhaust of the boiler
and the opening of the cyclone do not have identical diameter, there has to be
constructed a connecting part, which has to be hermeticaly fixed between cyclone
and the boiler. There also has to be built in the klingerit-joint which is included in our
standard delivery. Connect the absorbing part of the cyclone to the upper
connection point (flange), if it has not already been connected by the manufacturer.
Between the cyclone and the fan there a klingerit-joint has to be inserted (if it has not
already been built in by the manufacturer). The cyclone and the entire flue exhaust
installation has to be coated by thermal insulation
made out of 40mm thick
stone wool or equivalent material.
11
Connection scheme
Image 5. General connection plan of the EKO-CKS boiler to the heating
system
BOILER
EKO-CKS
B
E
F
....
A
C
D
K
H
I
A
- Inlet
B
- Outlet
C
- Safety line
D
- Safety pump
E
- Pipe thermostate
(operat. temp. 0-60°C)
F
- 4-way manual mixing valve
G
- Circulation pump accord.to the system
H
- Pipe thermostate (operat.temp over 75°C)
I
- Safety inlet
J
- Safety outlet
K
- Stop valve
L
- Thermal insulation of the safety boiler circuit
M
- Automatic air vent pot
T
- Thermometer
LEGEND:
G
cca. 300mm
NOTE:
CLOSING VALVES ARE NOT DISPLAYED ON THIS PLAN
J
L
T
T
T
M
18
Technical data for cyclone CC
Cyclone CC - technical data
CYCLONE TYPE
FOR THE BOILER
CC 150-200
EKO-CKS 150/200
CC 250
EKO-CKS 250
CC 300-380
EKO-CKS 300/380
Total height of the cyclone H
Boiler connection height H1
Total depth of the cyclone L
Total width of the cyclone L1
Distance L2
Connection height L3
Connection width L4
Height opening L5
Width opening L6
Distance L7
Distance L8
Cyclone diameter D
Opening diameter D1
Outer connection diameter D2
Screw hole diameter D3
Cyclone mass
(mm)
(mm)
(mm)
(mm)
(mm)
(mm)
(mm)
(mm)
(mm)
(mm)
(mm)
(mm)
(mm)
(mm)
(mm)
(kg)
1476
1284
566
458
142
340
190
250
90
140
150
fi 380
fi 174
fi 253
fi 11,5
61
1988
1705
612
498
157
390
190
294
94
150
175
fi 426
fi 214
fi 310
fi 10
88
1940
1705
718
607
208
440
190
344
94
150
200
fi 526
fi 203
fi 260
fi 11
114
Technical manual
EKO-CKS
Technical manual
EKO-CKS
H
H1
D
D1
D2
D3
D3
L
L2
L1
L3
L4
L5
L6
Box for cleaning the cyclone
L7
L8
L8
Connection to the cyclone
and flue exhaust installation
Connection to the boiler
12
13
Filling the system, casing assemblage, condensate output connection
6.0.
FILLING THE SYSTEM
The boiler and the entire central heating system have to be filled with water
according to the EN norm.
The system has to be airvented in order the water can circulate normaly.
Assamblage of the thermal insulation and plastified metal sheet coating can be
started after the boiler has been connected to the chimney and to the central
heating installation. If the boiler regulation is planed for the fan, before assembling
the boiler casing, the regulation has to be fixed. The order of assembling is
described on Image 6. and the plan which is attached to the package.
7.0.
CASING ASSEMBLAGE
8.0.
CONNECTION OF THE CONDENSATE OUTPUT
During the first heating process, usually by means of solid fuel firing, when the
temperature in the boiler is below 65°C, a certain quantity of condensate produced
by water steam appears on the cold walls of the boiler. In order to let this
condensate get out of the boiler, in the left lower corner of the upper boiler's door
(see page 3) there is an output. It is connected by an 1/2“ inside thread to which a
flexible plastic/gum pipe can be connected which is draining the condensate into
the plastic pot, or simply out of the boiler.
17
Additional equipment-cyclone and fan
CYCLONE CC
AND THE FAN
TECHNICAL MANUAL
for assembling, use and maintenance
of the additional equipment
Technical manual
EKO-CKS
Technical manual
EKO-CKS
12
13
Assembling order for the casing
Insert the lower lateral part of the insulation (1) into the slit D in order it fits into the
lower boiler casing porter (see detail Y), in the same time put the lower part of the
casing into the lower slit.
Fix the upper lateral part of the insulation (2) onto the upper porter of the boiler (see
detail Z), while the lower part of the upper lateral insulation plate is fixed on the porter
of the boiler according to the detail Y.
The sensor of the thermometer has to be inserted into the probe on the upper side of
the boiler and the upper front cover (3) has to be hanged over the hooks A and fixed by
screws B on the casing (2). The same has to be done with the upper back cover (4).
The stone wool has to be placed on the upper side of the boiler. After that the cover (5)
hast to be placed on the plate (2) as well as the cover (6) being fixed into the slit (5)
(detail X).
The back side plate (7) and then (8) has to be fixed on the boiler and fixed together by
help of the screw C, successively to the lateral plates of the boiler (1).
Before assembling the front insulation plate (9) take off the side air opening, then
open the lower door and pull through the front insulation plate over them. After this
step we adjust front insulation plate on the pin A on the left and right plate (1), and put
back the side air opening.
Image 6. Assembling order for the casing of EKO-CKS boiler
16
Notes
Technical manual
EKO-CKS
Technical manual
EKO-CKS
upper
casing
porter
B
B
A
A
A
A
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
D
D
B
(4.2x16)
(fi 12x4.2)
A
(4.2x32)
B
(3.9x9.5)
C
B
D
D
D
1
9
1
2
7
8
2
3
6
5
4
2
1
2
9
factory mounted
Detail Z
Detail Y
Detail X
lower
casing
porter
14
Start up
9.0.
START UP OF THE BOILER
Additionaly following has to be checked:
- the boiler and the central heating system have to be filled with water and airvented.
- the security elements are functioning and if they are correctly connected.
- the flue connection tube is well connected, insulated, and sealed.
- flue gas lid is properly set according to the chimney underpressure.
- all objects, which eventually could have been left inside the boiler are removed
(from the combustion chamber, exhaust tubes, etc.). Some objects could have
been put inside during the assemblage for any reason and could negatively
influence the functioning.
- the upper and lower door of the boiler is well set (seal properly).
- the primary air/cleaning door properly fits.
- the draught regulator is put in the proper position and if it is properly connected
with the chain to the primary air/cleaning door (in case of cyclone - opening of
draught regulator must be watertight sealed).
- the secondary air regulator on the lower boiler door is closed.
- the side air opening can freely open/close, when the boiler does not work, side
air opening must be closed.
- the heating room has proper air circulation.
- the tube thermostate of the boiler's security pump is set to 65°C (the pump is
functioning from 0°C to 65°C).
- the tube thermostate of the heating circuit pump is set up to 75°C (the pump is
functioning above 75°C).
15
Firing the boiler, cleaning and maintaning
10.0.
FIRING THE BOILER
The boiler is constructed to be manualy fired by means of solid fuel. Nominal
thermal output is obtained through solid fuel and its lower calorific value Hd>15000
kJ/kg.
After the initial firing the fuel has to be supplied in the way the boiler reaches the
temperature of 70°C as soon as possible in order to minimize the intensity of the
initial condensation.
The functioning of the draught regulator (in case of cyclone - uderpressure
regulator lid and fan regulation) has to be set in the way the temperature inside the
boiler during the normal combustion does not exceed 90°C and does not fall below
75°C.
It is also necessary to take care of the outlet water temperature during the
operation, because it should not fall under 60°C.
Additional regulation of the combustion quality can also be reached by setting the
secondary air opening.
Between two firing, it is recommended to pass over the glow with the poker in order
to obtain a balanced fresh air supply. It is also necessary to take care of all other
previously mentioned points of this technical manual.
The fuel has to be dry as usualy recommended for this kind of firing, for example,
two years long air dried wood, i.e. the wood has to contain less then 30% humidity.
The space under the grate and the combustion chamber has to be cleaned every
day. The space under the grate can be cleaned through the primary air/cleaning
door, which previously has to be removed without separating the chain of the
draught regulator. Clean of the flue exhaust tubes of the second and third passage
when necessary or once a week through the upper boiler door with the brush which
has to be pushed through the whole length of the tube. On the back side of the boiler
there is another opening for cleaning (see page 3.) through which is possible to
remove the material which has been collected during firing as well as during the
cleaning process. The hole can be approached by removing M8 screws and covers.
If there is a possibility of freezing, the boiler has to be fired constantly. Draining the
water out of the system is absolutely not the right solution, because this would
cause corrosion of the entire central heating system as well of the boiler' interior.
11.0.
CLEANING AND MAINTAINING
Technical manual
EKO-CKS
Technical manual
EKO-CKS
The start up procedure includes also
:
- starting of at least one heating process during which the functioning of the draught
regulator (in case of cyclone - uderpressure regulator lid and fan
regulation) has to be set, so that the temperature inside the boiler during a normal
firing process does not exceed 90°C and does not decrease below 75°C.
- check the outlet water temperature during functioning, because this temperature
should not be under 60°C. If it happens the system should be accordingly set up.
- secondary air flow is set (can also be closed)
- training the person in charge of the boiler room, training protocol signed by the
trained person.
The start up has to be done by the person authorized on behalf of
Centrometal d.o.o.
It is necessary the check if previous assemblage has been performed exactly
according to the requirements and description of this manual.